viernes, 31 de mayo de 2013
lunes, 20 de mayo de 2013
Tarea 20-24 de Mayo 2013
Copia todo el texto y el ejercicio. Se revisará que lo tengas todo copiado y resuelto en tu libreta.
Buying a Pet
Are you interested in buying a pet? What kind of pet should you buy? If you want a pet that you can play with, buy a dog. Dogs make wonderful pets. They are affectionate and playful animals and they can even protect your house.
If you want a quieter animal that will cuddle with you on the sofa while you watch TV, buy a cat. Cats are clean animals and you don't need to take them out for a walk like you do for a dog.
If you're allergic to animal hair or you live in a smaller place, try a small caged animal such as a hamster. Hamsters are easy to care for and they won't wake the neighbors. Mice and guinea pigs are other small caged animals that are very popular.
Birds also make great pets. A bird cage can fit even in the smallest of apartments. They can wake you up in the morning with their beautiful song.
Want a pet that requires very little care, is small, and is very quiet? Try buying a fish. Watching fish swim around in an aquarium is very relaxing.
Pets can bring a lot of happiness into your life but remember that having a pet is a big responsibility. Make sure that the pet fits into your lifestyle. If you love and care for them, they will give you their affection in return.
Exercise.
Write full sentences using superlative adjectives. Then, write 4 full sentences using comparatives and the same adjectives.
Example:
quiet
viernes, 10 de mayo de 2013
Tarea 13 al 17 de mayo de 2013
Copia en tu libreta las siguientes reglas de comparativos y superlativos. Copia y resuelve los ejercicios dados.
EXERCISES
Forming Comparative and Superlative Adjectives
One-syllable adjectives.
Form the comparative and superlative forms of a one-syllable adjective by adding –er for the comparative form and –est for the superlative.
One-Syllable Adjective | Comparative Form | Superlative Form |
---|---|---|
tall | taller | tallest |
old | older | oldest |
long | longer | longest |
- Mary is taller than Max.
- Mary is the tallest of all the students.
- Max is older than John.
- Of the three students, Max is the oldest.
- My hair is longer than your hair.
- Max's story is the longest story I've ever heard.
If the one-syllable adjective ends with an e, just add –r for the comparative form and –st for the superlative form.
One-Syllable Adjective with Final -e | Comparative Form | Superlative Form |
---|---|---|
large | larger | largest |
wise | wiser | wisest |
- Mary's car is larger than Max's car.
- Mary's house is the tallest of all the houses on the block.
- Max is wiser than his brother.
- Max is the wisest person I know.
If the one-syllable adjective ends with a single consonant with a vowel before it, double the consonant and add –er for the comparative form; and double the consonant and add –est for the superlative form.
One-Syllable Adjective Ending with a Single Consonant with a Single Vowel before It | Comparative Form | Superlative Form |
---|---|---|
big | bigger | biggest |
thin | thinner | thinnest |
fat | fatter | fattest |
- My dog is bigger than your dog.
- My dog is the biggest of all the dogs in the neighborhood.
- Max is thinner than John.
- Of all the students in the class, Max is the thinnest.
- My mother is fatter than your mother.
- Mary is the fattest person I've ever seen.
Two-syllable adjectives.
With most two-syllable adjectives, you form the comparative with more and the superlative with most.
Two-Syllable Adjective | Comparative Form | Superlative Form |
---|---|---|
peaceful | more peaceful | most peaceful |
pleasant | more pleasant | most pleasant |
careful | more careful | most careful |
thoughtful | more thoughtful | most thoughtful |
- This morning is more peaceful than yesterday morning.
- Max's house in the mountains is the most peaceful in the world.
- Max is more careful than Mike.
- Of all the taxi drivers, Jack is the most careful.
- Jill is more thoughtful than your sister.
- Mary is the most thoughtful person I've ever met.
If the two-syllable adjectives ends with –y, change the y to i and add –er for the comparative form. For the superlative form change the y to i and add –est.
Two-Syllable Adjective Ending with -y | Comparative Form | Superlative Form |
---|---|---|
happy | happier | happiest |
angry | angrier | angriest |
busy | busier | busiest |
- John is happier today than he was yesterday.
- John is the happiest boy in the world.
- Max is angrier than Mary.
- Of all of John's victims, Max is the angriest.
- Mary is busier than Max.
- Mary is the busiest person I've ever met.
Two-syllable adjectives ending in –er, -le, or –ow take –er and –est to form the comparative and superlative forms.
Two-Syllable Adjective Ending with -er, -le, or -ow | Comparative Form | Superlative Form |
---|---|---|
narrow | narrower | narrowest |
gentle | gentler | gentlest |
- The roads in this town are narrower than the roads in the city.
- This road is the narrowest of all the roads in California.
- Big dogs are gentler than small dogs.
- Of all the dogs in the world, English Mastiffs are the gentlest.
Adjectives with three or more syllables.
For adjectives with three syllables or more, you form the comparative with more and the superlative with most.
Adjective with Three or More Syllables | Comparative Form | Superlative Form |
---|---|---|
generous | more generous | most generous |
important | more important | most important |
intelligent | more intelligent | most intelligent |
- John is more generous than Jack.
- John is the most generous of all the people I know.
- Health is more important than money.
- Of all the people I know, Max is the most important.
- Women are more intelligent than men.
- Mary is the most intelligent person I've ever met.
Exceptions.
Irregular adjectives.
Irregular Adjective | Comparative Form | Superlative Form |
---|---|---|
good | better | best |
bad | worse | worst |
far | farther | farthest |
little | less | least |
many | more | most |
- Italian food is better than American food.
- My dog is the best dog in the world.
- My mother's cooking is worse than your mother's cooking.
- Of all the students in the class, Max is the worst.
Two-syllable adjectives that follow two rules. These adjectives can be used with -er and -est and with more and most.
Two-Syllable Adjective | Comparative Form | Superlative Form |
---|---|---|
clever | cleverer | cleverest |
clever | more clever | most clever |
gentle | gentler | gentlest |
gentle | more gentle | most gentle |
friendly | friendlier | friendliest |
friendly | more friendly | most friendly |
quiet | quieter | quietest |
quiet | more quiet | most quiet |
simple | simpler | simplest |
simple | more simple | most simple |
- Big dogs are gentler than small dogs.
- Of all the dogs in the world, English Mastiffs are the gentlest.
- Big dogs are more gentle than small dogs.
- Of all the dogs in the world, English Mastiffs are the most gentle.
EXERCISES
Fill in the correct form of the words in brackets (comparative or superlative).
- My house is (big) than yours.
- This flower is (beautiful) than that one.
- This is the (interesting) book I have ever read.
- Non-smokers usually live (long) than smokers.
- Which is the (dangerous) animal in the world?
- A holiday by the sea is (good) than a holiday in the mountains.
- It is strange but often a coke is (expensive) than a beer.
- Who is the (rich) woman on earth?
- The weather this summer is even (bad) than last summer.
- He was the (clever) thief of all.
Complete the sentences using the superlative form of the adjective in brackets:
Peter the teacher in the school. (GOOD)
I the boy in the class. (TALL)
You the girl in the class. (FUNNY)
This the beach in the island. (COLD)
This the island in the world. (BEAUTIFUL)
These the trousers in the shop. (EXPENSIVE)
My bag the bag in the class. (HEAVY)
My cat the cat in the town. (FAT)
This the car in the garage. (BAD)
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